Save the Girl Child

In older days the birth of a girl child was considered as auspicious. As per an Indian proverb, â€Å"A home without a daughter is like a body without soul†. The birth of a daughter in the house was compared with the advent of Goddess Laxmi, the Goddess of wealth and Goddess Saraswati, the Goddess of Kno People generally ask this question that girl child is a curse & blessing . But I think it as a stupid question. How can a girl be a curse. A girl is always blessing. Girl is a devi. Woman are the pillars of society. How can they be a curse.Girl is a mother who take can her children in every part of l That's because there are only 927 girls for every 1,000 boys under the age of 6. And most of these 927 girls are taken out of school early so that they can help in the fields or work as child labour to support the family. Isn’t it time that we put an end to this barbaric discrimination and gave gi These days gender imbalance is becoming a grave problem especially in India. Girls are either aborted from mother’s womb or killed after birth. This gives rise to crimes like rape and killing.Nearly half of India’s children are girls. However, the girl child is considered a lesser child in our society. Irrespective of class, caste and economic conditions, she is discriminated against and neglected at all the levels. This result in the denial of basic services required for her surviv Daughter is the knot that ties the family together†. â€Å"A baby girl.. one of the most beautiful miracles in life, one of the greatest joys we can ever know,& one of the reasons why there is a extra sunshine, laughter and happiness in our life today.† In many traditional cultures, fathers and moth Tears of a girl child- How can we make a difference? This story is older than the time, a girl still die, killer still commit the crime. Why there is a smile in the face of a family when a boy is born and not when a girl is born? I don’t see a reason why everyone wants a boy and The role of women is vital to all spheres and facets of life.Thus investment on a girl child is a smarter way to the overall development of a family. Education is one of the many vital fields  where girl children remains a victim of disparity and is neglected as compared to the other sex. But it is p Girl Child in India By Rajni Seth Ads by Google UNICEF India – Donate Now DonateToUnicef. org/Donation 9,00,000 children die every year Your Rs. 750 a month can save lives Embryo Adoption -Donation www. EmbryosAlive. com Embryos in Cryostorage? Adoptors Are Waiting- Donors Choose Are You a Fresher? NIIT. com/IT-Training Join Placement Oriented 4 Month IT Course Designed for Fresh Grads A world of the girl child is full of love, warmth and concern.She is the procreator and the mother of tomorrow. She is the one who shapes the destiny of civilization and imparts values and virtues to the future. Unfortunately this beautiful world is gloomy and filled with despair. The color of innocence is ironically transforming into color of suppression. This beautiful creation of God has become the gravest concern today. Her world is filled with despair and she is left alone on a barren land searching for a warm touch, mother's love and father's lullaby.Traditions and rituals are outlining the survival of the girl child in India. Even though the country has made remarkable growth in various fields, it is tragically representing the lowest sex ratio. Patriarchal norms, low status of women and son idolism are the primary reasons that cause bias against girl child in India. The shocking decline of girl-boy ratio has alarmed future of India. The Census report indicates a highly skewed gender ratio that fell from 976 girls born every 1000 boys to 927 girls every 1000 boys in 2001.In various parts of the country like Rajasthan, Haryana and Rajasthan the ratio has even declined to 800:1000. Not only female feticide and infanticide, a series of other discrepancy like lack of girl education, lack of nutrition, early marriage and absence of basic necessities are also attached to the gravest concern of humanity. Lack of education holds the girl child to a low standard of living and provides inability to expose her skills and knowledge. Educating a girl is education a whole family†¦

Chaos in Ecuadorian Soccer - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 521 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2019/04/15 Category Sports Essay Level High school Tags: Soccer Essay Did you like this example? There are many kinds of problems associated with professional soccer. El Cl?sico del Astillero,a popular soccer match in Ecuador always attracts lots of spectators. However, those spectators do not always behave nicely. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Chaos in Ecuadorian Soccer" essay for you Create order Its common to see fights between fans. These fights and arguments between fans have resulted in many injured people. Crazy fans of soccer teams are difficult to control because they try to psychologically hurt the other teams and physically hurt other fans. Three solutions to stop fans from fighting at professional soccer matches would be to eliminate alcohol from the stadium, to register people when they enter, and to install cameras. The article Soccer Fan killed in Ecuador for Refusing to Share Beer,describes a case of soccer violence in Quito Ecuador. A 26 year old fan died from a brain trauma because he didnt share his beer. Another fan hit him and he then hit his head on the stands. Many fights at sporting events are initiated by drunk fans (Estrada). According to Dialogo Digital Ecuador Installs CCTV and Increases Police Patrols Reduce Violence at Soccer Games Military Magazinesome stadiums will not sell beer ten minutes before the game and during halftime. Additionally some stadiums will prohibit anyone who smells of alcohol to enter the game (Estrada). I believe alcohol should be banned from soccer stadiums in Ecuador. Other solution to prevent violence is to register fans who cause violence to determine if certain fans are know to cause violence, those fans will be prohibited from attending future games (Estrada) I think that this will help prevent violence and professional soccer. In Ecuador installs CCTV and Increases Police Patrols to Reduce Violence at soccer Games Isabel Estrada mentions police in Quito Ecuador are making a database listing the names of violence fans. If stadiums have fans registered, they can watch them more carefully. Closed- circuit television (CCTV) cameras are discussed in Ecuador Installs cctv and Increases Police Patrols to Reduce Violence at soccer Games as one other solution to soccer games rife with violence. CCTV can make fans feel safer and less worried about getting hurt in the stadium. Cameras allow security forces to monitor fans and help respond quickly to fights (Estrada). These cameras can help with getting evidence to violence. Maybe if there were cameras when the 26 year- old fan was killed in Quito at the soccer game authorities could penalize bad fans quicker. In conclusion violence in soccer stadiums in Ecuador needs to stop. Many crazy fans start fights and even kill. Authorities are finding ways to fix this. Three solutions to stop fan violence is to not allow alcohol in stadiums, to register fans and to install cameras. Soccer is important to the Ecuadorian people, so everyone has to behave to enjoy the sport. Works Cited 1. Estrada, Isabel Ecuador Installs CCTV and Increases Police Patrols to Reduce Violence at Soccer Games.dialogo- americas.com. Di?logo Digital Military Magazine, 23 March.2014. Tuesday 4 December 2018. 2. Staff NesnSoccer Fan killed in Ecuador for Refusing to share Beer.google.com Complexion Rescue Tinted Hydrating get cream bars Minerals The power of good, Tuesday, March 6,2012 at 3:37 pm. Tuesday 4 December 2018.

Cultivation Of Sports Consiousness Of Students - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 607 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/06/13 Category Education Essay Level High school Tags: Physical Education Essay Did you like this example? SCHOOL PHYSICAL EDUCATION AHD LIFELONG SPORSTS CONSCIOUSNESS CULTIVATION OF STUDENTS The education methods and personnel competition awareness in our country make students generally lack the corresponding awareness of sports. In light of this situation, the school sports department and physical education are very important. In recent years, society has become increasingly demanding of students physical qualities. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Cultivation Of Sports Consiousness Of Students" essay for you Create order The comprehensive development of morality, art, and fine art has become more than just an empty talk and has become the focus of educational reforms. This is not only for the sake of students themselves. A good development will also inject new vitality into the countrys development. Status of School Physical Education At present, lifelong education has gradually become the ultimate goal of school education, and school sports are also progressing for this ultimate goal. However, it is undeniable that school sports play a very weak role in cultivating lifelong sports consciousness. Physical education is an important education that must be carried out after receiving education. However, because schools pay more attention to achievement and higher schooling rates, physical education courses in schools are virtually empty and some schools lack corresponding physical education facilities, resulting in students entering universities. Lack of interest in sports, in addition to the necessary, basically never exercise, nor received physical education, resulting in college students lack of awareness of lifelong sports, which greatly affects the overall development of the students moral, intellectual, physical, aesthetic, and labor. Improve the status quo of physical education in schools, cultivate students lifelong sports awareness Interest is a persons best teacher, but due to various reasons, teachers are too educational in physical education, which greatly lowers students enthusiasm for receiving physical education. Therefore, changing teaching methods inspires students to The interest in physical education is imperative. This requires that physical education courses with special characteristics be properly added on the basis of basic physical education curriculum. Because school sports belong to a comprehensive and strong compulsory course, it should be based on students physical qualities in carrying out practical education. The development of an appropriate training plan to adapt to students interest in education will help students to develop lifelong sports interests in their future lives. The importance of school sports in cultivating students life-long sports consciousness With the development of the times, the introduction of lifelong education has made the education community and the community more aware of the importance of the comprehensive development of students morality, intelligence, body, beauty, and labor. Through continuous research and experiments, it is clear that school sports is an important basic stage for the development of lifelong sports. This is mainly due to the fact that students learning ability is the strongest during the students period, and during this period students still maintain curiosity and high standards. Time ability, which can maximize the students physical quality and strengthen their physical fitness, thus cultivating their interest in sports, so as to cultivate their lifelong sports consciousness. . Conclusion Improve the teaching level of teachers, improve teaching content, and make teaching content more diversified. Through these improvement measures, not only can the educational level of school sports be improved, but it also has a very important role in cultivating life-long sports awareness. Reference list Aniwal Ismaili Sports options class is an important way to cultivate lifetime sports[J]. Journal of Bayingolin Vocational and Technical College, 2009(4):32-33. Guo Hongbo, Dou Li Comparative Study on Contents and Standards of Current Middle School Physical Education and Health Courses[J]. Journal of Beijing Sport University, 2007(3):377-379. Li Junjie Discussion on Cultivating Students Consciousness of Lifelong Physical Education in Secondary Vocational Physical Education[J]. Guangdong Vocational and Technical Education and Research, 2015(3):114-116.

Adolescence Peers Essay - 744 Words

Peers To most adolescents, how their peers see them can play an important role on their everyday lives. When I look back on my adolescent years, I can recall a lot of enjoyable times with my peers such as talking on telephone till I was tired, going to places like the mall, movies, and out to eat, or just plain hanging out. According to the book, peers are children or adolescents who are about the same age or maturity level. Peers can also provide a source of information about the world outside of the family. Especially being an only child, I probably would have been an antisocial and depressed person if it wasnt for my peers because I was able to express my feelings, thoughts, and problems with someone that relates to me and†¦show more content†¦Negative forms of conformity behavior can include stealing, using explicit language, cheating, and making fun of others. However, not all conformity is negative. Positive conformity may include being involved in extracurricular ac tivities, getting good grades, dressing like friends, and spending quality time with members of a clique. During my adolescent years, I dealt with a more positive conformity. I was in the magnet program and I was pressured into getting the good grades in class, and being involved in the extracurricular activities. The peers in my school that followed the negative conformity influence thought that they were being cool, but in my eyes, I think they were losers and that the things they were doing would not benefit them to be successful in the later years of their lives. Individual experiences in conforming to peer pressure do change over the course of adolescence. In elementary years, the child dealt more with parent conformity because they are in the stage in which they are close to the parents and they depend on them. When the child leaves elementary they go to middle school. In these years peers conformity increased. Parents had more impact in some situations but not as much a s they did in the elementary years. Then off to the high school years, parent and peer influences are again in a stronger opposition to each other. In high school years, social behavior in peers is much stronger at this time. If the adolescent engage inShow MoreRelatedPeer Pressure During Adolescence3548 Words   |  15 PagesPeer Pressure during adolescence Tyrone Taiwo PSYC4020 6.00D Seminar in Social Psychology April 6, 2011 Noreen Stuckless Peer Pressure during Adolescence This paper will discuss aspects of peer pressure during adolescence. Peer pressure is defined as the social influence that others have on an individual, in this case adolescents. The pressure is applied in order to get an individual to believe or act in a certain way. The form of peer pressure is acted out by ones peer group against otherRead MoreSelf-Concept in Childhood and Adolescence and Peers Harrassment710 Words   |  3 Pagesknowledge affects person viewpoints. By middle to late adolescence teenagers combines their variety personalities traces into an organized self-concept. Adolescence organized self description provides the foundations for identity development. As adolescent’s struggles to define their own values, they often find themselves in conflict with their parents. They try hard to find their own identity, not a carbon copy of their parents thought. Peer Harassment In this video we can see the big problemRead MorePeer Pressure In Adolescence Essay1397 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Sex and sexuality are important issues throughout the lifespan, specifically during adolescence. Another large issue during adolescence is pressure from peers. These pressures can be intentional, or just driven by the pressure to fit in by matching other’s actions. One of the more interesting topics in this time of a person’s life is seeing how these two issues overlap. The affect of peer pressure on sexuality in adolescents is a large issue. Large enough to warrant representation inRead MoreHow Self-Esteem Affects Peer Relationships in the Field of Child and Adolescence1181 Words   |  5 Pages The concept of self-esteem affecting peer relations has become popular in the field of Child and Adolescence. Traditionally, self-esteem is the way one looks at or how one perceives their selves to be. Therefore, if an individual has a positive self-esteem, it usually means that he or she is accepting their selves for who they are along with believing that they fit in with ev eryone else in their surrounding environment. Thus, it is important to note that if an individual has a low self-esteem, itRead More The Importance of Group Work in Education Essay2446 Words   |  10 Pageshigh school, and one of my teachers would ask us to form groups in order to do something, I would usually roll my eyes. Ironically enough, some of the best work that I put forth and learned from was done in a group work setting. By working with my peers towards a common end, I got things done much quicker and thorough than I ever did on my own. I chose to research group work for this essay, because in my limited experience as a teacher, youth worker, and student, group work proves to be a mostRead MoreThe Influences On Academic Self Efficacy1009 Words   |  5 Pagesself-efficacy: mastery experiences, social persuasion, vicarious experience, and psychological responses (Bandura, 1993). However, what really influences self-efficacy? Taking a deeper look at a few other critical influences which include; family members, peers, and school environments. When a person is born one of the main influences in that child’s development phase is its family and home environments. From the time the child is born till about the age of five years old that child’s primary environmentRead MoreAdolescent Relationships with Parents and Peers Essay examples1380 Words   |  6 Pagesrespective parents. The evidence of the changes in peer and parent-child relationships during early adolescence suggests that early adolescence is a critical period of transformation in childrens relationships. Early adolescents may orient toward peers while distancing themselves from their parents because their peer relationships fit some of their developmental needs better than their relationships with their parents. The waxing of peer orientation and the waning of closeness with parents, howeverRead MoreSubstances Include Those Like Stressful Life Events Such1690 Words   |  7 Pagessubstances include those like stressful life events such as illness, divorce, conflict in relationships, poor social supports from peers and parents, lack of quality relationships, frequent conflicts and arguments in relationships, and supportive relationships with parents (Rogers, 2016). Suicide Suicide among adolescents, has been an increasing problem over the past several decades. Suicide is now the third leading cause of death for young people ages 15 to 24, accounting for 20% of all suicidalRead MoreMiddle Childhood Is Very Important Time In A Child’S Life.This1161 Words   |  5 PagesMiddle childhood is very important time in a child’s life. This is the time when a child starts to look up to their peers and starts to accept the actions of their peers and starts to understand what true friendship is. Middle childhood is a difficult time in a child’s life, the child grows from a young teen into an adolescent, and the change emotionally is sometimes overwhelming. Children of this age start to worry about what people think about them and what they can do to please everyone, evenRead MoreMedia Influences on Adolescent: Social Norms and Identity Essay1009 Words   |  5 PagesAdolescence is a time where an individual’s sense of identity sta rts to emerge and a majority of their social norms are perceived. In this day and age, adolescents live in a world heavily submerged around media, which plays an important and habitual part of an adolescents life. In a national survey conducted in 2009, adolescents on average spend more than 7.5 hours using some sort of media a day (Rideout, Foehr, Roberts, 2010). With this unprecedented access to the world, individuals are learning

War of 1812 vs. Iraq War Free Essays

Since the establishment of the United States, American security has often been threatened and in a majority of these instances, the country responded to these threats in order to secure its liberty and welfare. Although America won its independence from Britain in 1776, the cruelty of the British toward America had not ceased, as can be seen in the Chesapeake Affair of 1807 in which a US naval ship was cornered by British ships . This Chesapeake Affair created hostilities between the United States and Britain and eventually led to the War of 1812. We will write a custom essay sample on War of 1812 vs. Iraq War or any similar topic only for you Order Now In a similar context, the Iraq War was also a direct response to the evidence supporting the fact that Iraq was connected to terrorist activities and the assumption that Iraq was hiding weapons of mass destruction. The US response to Russia in the Cold War is similar to the US response today and set the precedent for the Iraq War. Conclusively, both the War of 1812 and the current war in Iraq can be justified considering that the country was provoked in both instances and had every right to defend itself and its people from all foreign dangers. The Chesapeake Affair is the perfect example of British infringement on American sovereignty. It was significant as it was the beginning of all British impressments toward the United States Navy. The British had cornered and then attacked the USS Chesapeake, an American naval ship, on the grounds that British sailors had fled onto American ships in order to rid themselves of all connections with the British. This action may have been proper from the perspective of the British but as the Americans see it, valuable sailors and therefore, citizens, had been lost to a country that had granted them independence half a century before. Condemnation of the British echoed all over the country in response to the unfair affair and the Britain was soon unpopular in the country, similar to the Revolutionary War . America made it clear that these impressments were not acceptable. Nevertheless, Britain chose to continue its actions. The war of 1812 was a direct response to the stated impressments.With President James Madison’s Macon’s Bill No. 2 of 1810 stating that the US would trade with the nation that stopped the impressments first, the Non-Intercourse Act was repealed and both Britain and France were given the opportunity to take back their policies of interfering in American commerce . Although Madison thought the bill was â€Å"submissive and degrading in spirit† , he knew that this was the only way to secure a stable economy independent of outside interferences. Upon signing the Act, France agreed to stop impressing.This was more than enough incentive for the United States to immediately declare war on Britain, especially because Britain did not even consider taking back their past actions . America had been tolerating more than any country could handle and with all this in consideration, the war of 1812 was nothing but appropriate. These same ideas were used in the 20th and 21st centuries, beginning with the Cold War. The United States and Russia were the two leading forces in the Cold War and many of the complications had to do with the nuclear arms race .Russia was suspected of creating nuclear weapons and because of this, the United States and Russia agreed to sign the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty, which stated that monitoring operations would be enforced to ensure that neither nation was creating missiles or any other military equipment meant to hurt the opposing nation . The Treaty can be seen as the US response to the assumption that Russia had been planning against them. The INF treaty, because of its circumstances, serves as a precedent for the United States’ involvement in the Iraq War.The primary reason for the United States being in the Iraq War is the evidence from the FBI that showed Iraq’s increased involvement with the terrorist groups who were directly related to the 9/11 attacks on the World Trade Center . The September 11 attacks in 2001 were especially devastating because innocent American civilians had been hurt by the terrorists, not the army. Not only did it cause 3,000 civilian deaths but it also caused major destruction in the heart of New York City . No country can attack the United States in this manner and not expect an immediate response. Initially, connections had not been made to the al-Qaeda hijackers had been made initially but eventually, government officials and FBI uncovered that Iraq was in fact connected to these attacks. Iyad Allawi, a former Interim Prime Minister of Iraq stated, â€Å"We are uncovering evidence all the time of Saddam’s involvement with al-Qaeda†¦ But this is the most compelling piece of evidence that we have found so far. It shows that not only did Saddam have contacts with al-Qaeda, he had contact with those responsible for the September 11 attacks. † As can be observed, terrorism was one of the leading causes of US invasion into Iraq.However, there are also many other reasons. There is significant evidence showing that Saddam Hussein, former President of Iraq, had acquired minerals and other nuclear material needed to create weapons of mass destruction (WMDs), similar to when Russia had acquired nuclear weapons in the Cold War. President George W. Bush, the president during this time, said in his State of the Union Address in 2003, â€Å"The International Atomic Energy Agency confirmed in the 1990s that Saddam Hussein had an advanced nuclear weapons development program, had a design for a nuclear weapon and was working on five different methods of enriching uranium for a bomb. The British government has learned that Saddam Hussein recently sought significant quantities of uranium from Africa. Our intelligence sources tell us that he has attempted to purchase high-strength aluminum tubes suitable for nuclear weapons production. Saddam Hussein has not credibly explained these activities. He clearly has much to hide. † It is not sure whether or not the creation of the WMD’s were meant to harm the United States but it is sure that the production of the WMD’s are most certainly related to some terrorist activity.With all this taken into consideration, there is more than enough evidence and reasoning supporting the presence of US troops in Iraq. Similar to previous foreign issues, the United States is a powerful nation in world issues and politics and is usually very tolerant of many atrocities, unless situations begin to get out of hand. The casualties of US citizens are enough reason to invade and remain in Iraq. Despite the fact that American security was seriously threatened, some may argue that the United States responded inappropriately in both of these instances.In 1807, Britain had issued the Orders in Council which restricted any countries from trading with France and supplying them with commerce and resources . This was, of course, very unpopular in both the US and in France and it gave the United States more reason to declare war on Britain, along with the numerous policies of impressments. However, Britain was about to repeal the Orders in Council but it was too late; the US had already declared war on Britain. The United States could have given Britain a little more time and leniency and therefore, would have avoided the war.Referring to the Iraq War and the war on terrorism, there was not specific evidence stating that the uranium acquired from Africa was meant for the creation of WMD’s; much military equipment, like rockets for example require such rare minerals and resources . Regardless, the United States cannot be blamed for wanting to protect its own citizens. Any other nation would have acted similarly especially after the 9/11 attacks. Both Britain and Iraq, along with terrorist groups, inflicted unnecessary actions upon American citizens and therefore caused United States to act accordingly.United States has been observed to follow one simple idea; no outside force can act harmfully toward the United States and leave without facing the resulting consequences. How to cite War of 1812 vs. Iraq War, Essays

Aggrandized Athletics

Question: Discuss about the Aggrandized Athletics. Answer: Introduction: As per the video by David Epstein, contemporary Homo sapiens are considered better athletes than antiquated athletes. The themes discussed are mode of natural selection and updated technology importance for the performance by athletes. This has distinguished the genre of the body type according to the need of the game affecting the psychological and sociocultural well being of the athletes (Akkari, Machin Tanaka, 2015). The main theme of this paper is to determine the effect of updated technology and natural selection leading to the enhanced performance by modern athletes. Part one and two determines the themes and incidents from different sports, explaining the importance of updated technology for better performance. Part three determines the importance of natural selection. Part four undertakes my apprehension on the selected topic. Theme and Scenarios: According to the views of David Epstein, human race is relentlessly developing towards perfection and this has been seen well in sports where the desire to excel has set new goals for achievements. Growth and development has lead to better performance by modern athletes than previous ones. This is so because modern people have access to updated technology and steroids that helps them to achieve tougher targets than previously (Iqbal, Aslam Khan, 2014). Jesse Owens who became the world champion in 100 meters race in 1936 would have been 14 meters far behind, in the 100 meters race of 2013, than Usain Bolt who stood first in it, if ran from the same speed. Furthermore, contemporary college students regularly cover a mile within four minutes due to work pressure, which Roger Bannister in 1954 became the first person to do so. Another example to explain this is of Eddy Merckx who completed 30 miles and 3774 feet in one hour. International Cycling Union conducted the same competition aga in in the year 2000 with the use of the same equipments and the resultant was the increment of 883 feet in the Eddy Merckx target. This determines that technology has greater impact on the enhanced targets of the athletes in different championships. Furthermore, steroids play an important role in enhancing the resultants but updated technology is always preferred (Hughey Goss, 2015). This can be seen by three different developments occurred from the 1956 hundred meters swimming competition. The first development allowed the swimmers to somersault beneath the water to reduce the time lag during the race. The second technological development occurred during the invention of gutters that breach water from coming in way of swimmers. The last development led to the formation of frictionless swimsuits. Additionally, mode of natural selection has altered the gene pool of the athletes according to the requirements of the player body by the game (Ullen, Hambrick Mosing, 2016). Shot putter tends to have much developed and elongated upper body than lower one, which are vice versa in case of swimming, football or basketball players. Distinctive Apprehension: Conclusively, listening David Epstein I have realized that evolution is an eternal process of growth and development. Our body has also developed from primates by getting rid of all vestigial organs and molding the body structure according to the continual imposition of survival. Our body provides optimal balanced stoicism because of the structure and helps with achieving the ultra-records in sports. Furthermore, I have learned that transformation and alteration are two important factors for growth and development as these factors triggers change in technology, disposition, gene pool and alleles, affecting the performance by altering the psychological and sociocultural well being of athletes. References: Akkari, A., Machin, D., Tanaka, H. (2015). Greater progression of athletic performance in older Masters athletes.Age and ageing,44(4), 683-686. HUGHEY, M. W., GOSS, D. R. (2015). Race , racial inequality and biological determinism in the genetic and genomic era biolocal deterrminism in everyday life: A Level Playing Field? Media Constructions of Athletics, Genetics, and Race.Annals,661, 182-238. Iqbal, Y., Aslam, S., Khan, S. (2014). Significance of advance technology using modern equipments in international sports competitions The Shield-Research Journal of Physical Education Sports Science.,9. Ulln, F., Hambrick, D. Z., Mosing, M. A. (2016). Rethinking expertise: A multifactorial geneenvironment interaction model of expert performance.Psychological bulletin,142(4), 427.

McKenzie Journey Essays - Zoroastrianism, Religion, Theism, Yazatas

McKenzie Journey World Religions 160 10/26/16 Zoroastrianism Zoroastrianism or natively known as, Mazdayasna, is one of the world's oldest monotheistic religions. It stemmed from ancient Asian countries and continued to spread across the nation. With only about 200,000 followers today, and 80% of them living in India, Zoroastrianism is a complex and intellectual religion. The ancient history of Zoroastrianism is very important when trying to understand the religion. Zoroastrianism is believed to of began around 600 to 650 CE. It started in central Asia and began to spread to other colonies and tribes. It next was spread across the Iranian plateau, here it was adopted by two Iranian tribes, the Medes and Persians. This religion was then colonialized and spread to nearby areas for hundreds of years under the Persian dynasties, Achaemenid, Parthian, and Sassanid. During 900 CE the Zoroastrians split off into two groups, the Iranis, who stayed in Iran, and the Parsis, who left and established in India. Here, it began to flourish and be practiced continuously. Religion is much more than just believing in a god or higher power. There is an origin and the start of worship from a single being who believed in a particular deity. The Zoroastrian religion contains both monotheistic and dualism when obtaining to their god. This can be traced back to the prophet Zarathustra. When Zarathustra called Zoroastrianism the good religion. Zarathustra worshiped Ahura Mazda, Ahura Mazda's revelation was recorded in the scared writing of the Avesta. Zoroastrianism is also said to come from an older Aryan tradition that is formed on the foundation of the Vedic religion in India. The people who worship Ahura Mazda are called the Mazdeans or Zoroastrians. Ahura Mazda is called the Wise Lord, and is the ultimate principle of worship in the Zoroastrian religion. The very start of the religion began by Ahura Mazda bringing together two worlds, the menog, world or thought, and the getig, world of bones or living beings. These worlds are often called the spiritual and the physical worlds. Menog is apprehended by thought and getig is apprehended by the senses. Together, these worlds make up the order of the universe. The Wise Lord is said to be the eternal source of light for the two worlds. This is why the Zoroastrians pray in front of a source of light, it activates the connection between the getig and the menog. Getig is where fire exists and menog is where illumination arises. Since Ahura Mazda means Wise Lord, there is a close connection between wisdom, symbolized by light, and worship, centering on light. Fire worship is said to enhance human wisdom, if you are invested with wisdom, you then can freely choose to act by the Good Religion. Meaning, thinking good thoughts, speaking good speech, and doing good deeds. This will help maintain the order in the worlds, it also spreads Wise Lord's illumination. When Ahura Mazda made the two worlds, two forces came into existence, the Holy Entity and the Hostile Entity. These forces are called the cosmic twins: Spenta Mainyu and Angra Mainyu. In Getig, the world of bones, these cosmic twins represent truth and lie. The twins are always in constant battle with one another. Angra Mainyu is the force of darkness in Getig while Spenta Mainyu is the force of illumination, the religious followers of Zoroastrianism are always free to choose which twin they would like to associate themselves with. Spenta Mainyu has helper entities, holy immortals and also called, Amesha Spentas. The Amesha Spentas distribute positive forces through the spiritual world of thought and physical world of the living. Zoroastrians try to develop the qualities of the Amesha Spentas. While Angra Mainyu also has helper entities called Daivas. The Daivas are related with desire, wrath, bad thoughts, idolatry, and pollution. Followers who choose to fight on the side on Angr a Mainyu are pursued as being confused. The Good Religion wants everyone to gain wisdom, and eventually ally themselves with Spenta Mainyu, the life giving twin, instead if Angra. Religion can be practiced and exercised in many different ways. Here are a few ways Zoroastrianism is expressed. There are four Zoroastrian values that are very important to the religion.